― Last May, the future for
Alisal High School seniors Maria Pio and
Raquel Martinez looked like everything
they had dreamed of since they were
young.
After high school, Pio thought she
would be going to the University of
California, Riverside, and Martinez
thought she would go to the University
of California, Berkeley.
"I was really excited. But then
reality hit me: How am I going to pay
for this?" Martinez said.
They aren't alone.
A new Pew Hispanic Center survey
found that 90 percent of Latino students
say it's "necessary" to get a college
education to get ahead in life more
than any other ethnic or racial groups
in the country but financial pressures
are keeping them from attending college.
The study shows that Latino students
want to go to college just as much as
their peers, but they face more
barriers.
Nearly 74 percent of those students
who dropped out of high school or didn't
finish college say they did it to help
support their families. An additional 40
percent said they cannot afford school.
The national survey of young Latinos
was conducted between Aug. 9 and Sept.
16. The results were released Wednesday.
Nationwide, census data show, 24
percent of Hispanics age 18 to 24 are
enrolled in college or graduate school.
Among all groups, the average is 34
percent.
"This is nothing new; it's just
getting worse," said Maria Villaseρor,
assistant professor of Chicano/a studies
at California State University, Monterey
Bay. "Historically, we've had huge
challenges in providing higher-education
opportunities for Latinos, and now it's
intensifying. The current political and
economic climate is making it more
difficult for students."
Villaseρor said higher tuition and
decreasing government aid are making
some of her students work more while in
school.
"We're six weeks into the school
year, and some students haven't been
able to afford to buy the books," she
said.
Many students have to navigate college
applications and financial aid with no
help from their parents, who oftentimes
don't speak English and haven't been
through the process themselves.